Index of the FLUKA manual on-line

         (search for string " 1}", " 2}" etc. for quick location)

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  0} What is FLUKA?
  1} A quick look at FLUKA's physics, structure and capabilities
  2} A FLUKA beginner's guide
  3} Installation
  4} FLUKA modules (Fortran files)
  5} Particle and material codes
  6} General features of FLUKA input
  7} Description of FLUKA input options
  8} Combinatorial Geometry
  9} Output
 10} Low-energy neutrons in FLUKA
 11} Collision tape
 12} Generating and propagating optical photons
 13} User routines
 14} Use of RAY pseudoparticles
 15} Special source: colliding beams
 16} Special source: cosmic rays
 17} Special source: synchrotron radiation
 18} History of FLUKA
 19} References

Complete Index

• ----- fluka2023 -----
• Index fluka2023
• 0} What is FLUKA?
• 1} A quick look at FLUKA's physics, structure and capabilities
• 1.1} Physics
• 1.1.1} Hadron inelastic nuclear interactions
• 1.1.2} Elastic Scattering
• 1.1.3} Nucleus-Nucleus interactions
• 1.1.4} Transport of charged hadrons and muons
• 1.1.5} Energy loss
• 1.1.6} Low-energy neutrons
• 1.1.7} Electrons
• 1.1.8} Photons
• 1.1.9} Optical photons
• 1.1.10} Neutrinos
• 1.2} Geometry
• 1.3} Transport
• 1.4} Biasing
• 1.5} Optimisation
• 1.6} Scoring
• 1.7} Code structure, technical aspects
• 1.8} MAIN DIFFERENCES BETWEEN FLUKA AND EARLIER CODES WITH SAME NAME
• 1.9} Applications
• 2} A FLUKA beginner's guide
• 2.1} Introduction
• 2.2} Installing FLUKA
• 2.3} Building a FLUKA input
• 2.3.1} Generalities about FLUKA input
• 2.3.2} Input alignment
• 2.3.3} A simple example
• 2.3.4} The title
• 2.3.5} Definition of the primary particles
• 2.3.6} The geometry
• 2.3.7} Materials
• 2.3.8} Assigning materials to regions
• 2.3.9} Production thresholds
• 2.3.10} Estimators and Detectors
• 2.3.11} Initialisation of the random number sequence
• 2.3.12} Starting signal and number of requested histories
• 2.3.13} The sample input file
• 2.4} Running FLUKA
• 2.5} Accessing results
• 2.5.1} Boundary crossing estimator
• 2.5.2} Track length estimator
• 2.5.3} Binning estimator
• 2.5.4} Readout of other FLUKA estimators
• 2.6} Various settings
• 2.7} Biasing
• 2.8} FLAIR
• 3} Installation
• 3.1} Requirements
• 3.2} Installation instructions
• 3.2.1} Installation of the tar.gz packages
• 3.2.2} Installation of the RPM package
• 3.3} Package content
• 4} FLUKA modules (Fortran files)
• 5} Particle and material codes
• 5.1} Particles codes
• 5.2} Pre-defined materials
• 5.3} Physical units
• 6} General features of FLUKA input
• 6.1} The input preprocessor
• 7} Description of FLUKA input options
• 7.1} Basic commands
• 7.2} Definition of the radiation source
• 7.3} Description of the geometry
• 7.3.1} The FLUKA geometry reference frame
• 7.4} Materials
• 7.5} Setting options
• 7.6} Format setting
• 7.7} General setting options
• 7.8} Multiple Coulomb scattering
• 7.9} Step length
• 7.10} Energy cutoffs
• 7.11} Time cutoffs
• 7.12} Ionisation energy loss
• 7.13} Special radiation components or effects
• 7.13.1} Radiation components
• 7.13.2} Physics effects
• 7.14} Scoring options
• 7.15} Event by event scoring options
• 7.16} Scoring modifying options
• 7.17} Options to handle radioactive decay
• 7.18} Biasing options
• 7.18.1} Simple biasing options
• 7.18.2} Weight window options
• 7.18.3} Biasing options for low-energy neutrons
• 7.19} Calls to user routines
• 7.20} Miscellaneous
• ASSIGNMAt
• AUXSCORE
• BEAM
• BEAMAXES
• BEAMPOSit
• BIASING
• BME
• COMPOUND
• CORRFACT
• DCYSCORE
• DCYTIMES
• DEFAULTS
• DELTARAY
• DETECT
• DISCARD
• DPMJET
• ELCFIELD
• EMF
• EMF-BIAS
• EMFCUT
• EMFFIX
• EMFFLUO
• EMFRAY
• EVENTBIN
• EVENTDAT
• EVENTYPE
• EVXTEST
• EXPTRANS
• FIXED
• FLUKAFIX
• FREE
• GCR-SPE
• GEOBEGIN
• GEOEND
• GLOBAL
• HI-PROPErt
• IONFLUCT
• IONTRANS
• IRRPROFIle
• LAM-BIAS
• LOW-BIAS
• LOW-DOWN
• LOW-MAT
• LOW-NEUT
• LOW-PWXS
• MATERIAL
• MAT-PROP
• MCSTHRESh
• MGNFIELD
• MULSOPT
• MUPHOTON
• MYRQMD
• OPEN
• OPT-PROD
• OPT-PROP
• PAIRBREM
• PART-THRes
• PHOTONUC
• PHYSICS
• PLOTGEOM
• POLARIZAti
• RAD-BIOL
• RADDECAY
• RANDOMIZe
• RESNUCLEi
• ROT-DEFIni
• ROTPRBIN
• RQMD
• SCORE
• SOURCE
• SPECSOUR
• SPOTBEAM
• SPOTDIR
• SPOTPOS
• SPOTTIME
• SPOTTRAN
• START
• STEPSIZE
• STERNHEIme
• STOP
• TCQUENCH
• THRESHOLd
• TIME-CUT
• TITLE
• TPSSCORE
• USERDUMP
• USERWEIG
• USRBDX
• USRBIN
• USRCOLL
• USRGCALL
• USRICALL
• USROCALL
• USRTRACK
• USRYIELD
• WW-FACTOr
• WW-PROFIle
• WW-THRESh
• 8} Combinatorial Geometry
• 8.1} Introduction
• 8.2} Combinatorial Geometry input
• 8.2.1} GEOBEGIN card
• 8.2.2} Geometry Title line
• 8.2.3} Body data
• 8.2.3.1} Fixed format body input
• 8.2.3.2} Free format body input
• 8.2.4} Body types
• RPP
• BOX
• SPH
• RCC
• REC
• TRC
• ELL
• WED
• RAW
• ARB
• XYP
• XZP
• YZP
• PLA
• XCC
• YCC
• ZCC
• XEC
• YEC
• ZEC
• QUA
• 8.2.4.15} Pyramid parallel to a coordinate axis. Code: PYX, PYY, PYZ
• 8.2.5} Geometry directives
• 8.2.5.1} Expansion
• 8.2.5.2} Translation
• 8.2.5.3} Roto-translation transformation
• 8.2.5.4} Geometry directives: usage notes
• 8.2.6} Body END line
• 8.2.7} Region data
• 8.2.7.1} Fixed format region input
• 8.2.8} Region END line
• 8.2.9} Region Volumes
• 8.2.10} LATTICE card
• 8.2.11} LATTSNGL card
• 8.2.12} GEOEND card
• 8.2.12.1} Geometry debugger
• 8.3} Voxel Geometry
• 8.4} The FLAIR Geometry Editor
• 9} Output
• 9.1} Main output
• 9.2} Scratch file
• 9.3} Random number seeds
• 9.4} Error messages
• 9.5} Estimator output
• 9.5.1} DETECT output
• 9.5.2} EVENTBIN output
• 9.5.3} EVENTDAT output
• 9.5.4} RESNUCLE output
• 9.5.5} USRBDX output
• 9.5.6} USRBIN output
• 9.5.7} USRCOLL output
• 9.5.8} USRTRACK output
• 9.5.9} USRYIELD output
• 9.6} USERDUMP output
• 9.7} RAY output
• 9.8} User-generated output
• 10} Low-energy neutrons in FLUKA
• 10.1} Multigroup neutron transport
• 10.1.1} Possible artefacts
• 10.2} Partial pointwise transport with groupwise cross sections
• 10.3} Secondary particle production
• 10.3.1} Gamma generation
• 10.3.2} Secondary neutrons
• 10.3.3} Generation of charged particles
• 10.3.4} Residual nuclei
• 10.4} The FLUKA neutron cross section library
• 10.4.1.1} Energy group structure of the 260-neutron, 42-gamma groups data set:
• 10.4.1.2} List of materials for which cross sections are available in the
• 10.5} Full pointwise transport
• 10.5.1} Resonances and self-shielding with pointwise cross sections
• 10.5.2} Secondary particle emission with pointwise cross sections
• 10.5.3} Photon emission with pointwise cross sections
• 10.5.4} Fission with pointwise cross sections
• 10.5.5} List of isotopes for which pointwise cross sections are available
• 11} Collision tape
• 11.1} How to write a collision tape
• 12} Generating and propagating optical photons
• 12.1} Cherenkov transport and quantum efficiency
• 12.2} Handling optical photons
• 12.2.1} Example of SOURCE routine for optical photons
• 12.2.2} Routine assigning a continuous Refraction Index as a function of
• 12.2.3} Input Example no. 1: Only Cherenkov light is generated
• 12.2.4} Input Example no. 2: Only Scintillation light is concerned
• 12.2.5} User output for optical photons from USERDUMP
• 12.2.6} Readout of the sample user output
• 13} User routines
• 13.1} INCLUDE files
• 13.2} User routines
• 13.2.1} abscff.f: user-defined ABSorption CoeFFicient
• 13.2.2} comscw.f: weighting deposited energy, stars or residual nuclei
• 13.2.3} dffcff.f: user-defined DiFFusion CoeFFicient
• 13.2.4} endscp.f: ENergy density DiStributed - Change of Positions
• 13.2.5} fldscp.f: FLuence DiStributed - Change of Positions
• 13.2.6} fluscw.f: weighting fluence, current and yield
• 13.2.7} formfu.f nuclear form factor
• 13.2.8} frghns.f material roughness (for optical photons)
• 13.2.9} musrbr.f lusrbl.f fusrbv.f user-defined quantities for special binnings
• 13.2.10} lattic.f (symmetry transformation for lattice geometry)
• 13.2.11} magfld.f definition of a magnetic field
• 13.2.12} mdstck.f management of the stack of secondaries
• 13.2.13} mgdraw.f general event interface
• 13.2.14} ophbdx.f user-defined Optical PHoton BounDary-(X)crossing properties
• 13.2.15} pshckp.f: user-call when PuSHing CerenKov Photons to the stack
• 13.2.16} pshscp.f: user-call when PuSHing SCintillation Photons to the stack
• 13.2.17} queffc.f: user-defined QUantum EFFiCiency
• 13.2.18} rflctv.f: user-defined ReFLeCTiVity
• 13.2.19} rfrndx.f: user-defined ReFRaction iNDeX
• 13.2.20} soevsv.f SOurce EVent SaVing
• 13.2.21} source.f user-written source
• 13.2.22} sphspc.f: user-defined Sampling optical PHoton SPectrum
• 13.2.23} stupre.f SeT User PRoperties for EMF particles
• 13.2.24} ubsset.f User BiaSing SETting
• 13.2.25} udcdrl.f user-defined DeCay DiRection biasing and Lambda
• 13.2.26} usfsci.f: USer-defined Fraction for SCIntillation PHotons
• 13.2.27} usimbs.f user-defined IMportance BiaSing
• 13.2.28} usrein.f USeR Event INitialisation
• 13.2.29} usreou.f USeR Event OUtput (called at the end of each event)
• 13.2.30} usrglo.f USeR GLObal settings
• 13.2.31} usrini.f USeR INItialisation
• 13.2.32} usrmed.f USeR MEDium dependent directives
• 13.2.33} usrout.f USeR OUTput
• 13.2.34} usrrnc.f USeR Residual NuClei
• 14} Use of RAY pseudoparticles
• 15} Special source: colliding beams
• 16} Special source: cosmic rays
• 16.1} Primary spectrum
• 16.1.1} The AMS All-Particle Spectrum
• 16.1.2} The Old All-Particle Spectrum
• 16.1.3} The High Energy All-Nucleon Spectrum
• 16.2} Solar modulation
• 16.3} Atmospheric model: geometry
• 16.3.1} Earth atmosphere model
• 16.3.2} Local atmosphere model
• 16.4} Atmospheric model: density
• 16.5} Geomagnetic field
• 16.6} Scoring
• 16.7} The various SDUM options available with command SPECSOUR
• 16.8} Example of input data cards
• 17} Special source: synchrotron radiation
• 18} History of FLUKA
• 18.1} First generation (the CERN SPS Project, 1962-1978)
• 18.2} Second generation (development of new hadron generators, 1978-1989)
• 18.3} Third generation (birth of modern multiparticle/multipurpose code,
• 18.4} Fourth generation (the modern FLUKA, 2019 to today)
• 18.5} Code structure
• 18.6} Geometry
• 18.7} Particle transport
• 18.8} Particle decays
• 18.9} Magnetic fields
• 18.10} Multiple Coulomb scattering
• 18.11} Ionisation losses
• 18.12} Time dependence
• 18.13} Nuclear data and cross sections
• 18.14} Electron and photon transport (EMF)
• 18.15} Low-energy neutrons
• 18.16} Hadron event generators
• 18.16.1} High energy model improvements
• 18.16.2} Cascade-Preequilibrium model (PEANUT)
• 18.16.3} Evaporation/Fission and Fermi Break-Up
• 18.17} Radioactivity evolution and radioactive decays
• 18.18} Biasing
• 18.19} Scoring
• 18.20} Heavy ions
• 18.21} DPMJET interface
• 18.22} RQMD interfaces
• 18.23} Neutrino interactions
• 18.24} Code size
• 19} References

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