Re: muon transport

From: Stefan Roesler (sroesler@mail.cern.ch)
Date: Thu Jun 28 2007 - 22:15:54 CEST

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    Dear Dr Mausumi,

    The "adopted cross section" is the inelastic scattering cross section as
    requested with What(6) of the USRYIELD continuation card. As indicated in
    the Manual this cross section, or better the normalization to such a cross
    section, has no meaning in case of a thick target.

    In addition, in your case I think the value of What(6) (=50) has no
    meaning since ixm is either zero or the material index and ixa=1...6

         WHAT(6) = ixa + 100 * ixm, where ixa indicates the kind of yield or
                   cross section desired and ixm the target material (if needed
                   in order to calculate a cross section, otherwise ixm = 0)
                   ixa = 1 : plain double-differential cross section
                              d2 sigma / d x1 d x2 where x1, x2 are the first
                              and second quantity
                   ixa = 2 : invariant cross section E d3 sigma / dp3
                   ixa = 3 : plain double differential yield
                              d2 N / d x1 d x2 where x1, x2 are the first
                              and second quantity
                   ixa = 4 : double differential yield
                              d2 (x2 N) / d x1 d x2 where x1, x2 are the
                              first and second quantity
                   ixa = 5 : double differential yield
                              d2 (x1 N) / d x1 d x2 where x1, x2 are the
                              first and second quantity
                   ixa = 6 : double differential fluence yield
                              1/cos(theta) d2 N / d x1 d x2 where x1, x2 are
                              the first and second quantity, and theta is
                              the angle between the particle and the normal
                              to the surface
                   ixm = : material number of the target
                   Default: 1.0 (plain double-differential cross section)
                   Note that calculating a cross section has little meaning
                   in case of a thick target.

    In your case the code assumes hydrogen as a target and the cross section
    seems to be the muon - hydrogen scattering cross section. In any case, all
    numbers in the detector are multiplied with this value and are therefore
    of the order of 10^-30.

    Regarding NEW-DEFAUL, I suppose you have to assign a low-energy neutron
    cross section data set to your material which is done with the LOW-MAT
    card. Please see the manual, Chapter 10, for the identifieres required in
    the What's of LOW-MAT.

    Hope this helps,

    Regards
    Stefan

    On Thu, 28 Jun 2007 mausumi@veccal.ernet.in wrote:

    > Hi Sorry, I forgot to send attachment with the previous mail. Therefore
    > I am sending the mail again. Very Sorry for this inconvenience. Please
    > ignore the previous mail. I want to know the distribution of angular
    > deviation of transmitted muon when a monoenergetic beam of muon of
    > energy 3GeV passes through a slab of plutonium. Also I want to know the
    > energy distribution of transmitted muon. The input file is attached
    > herewith. The output of usryield is showing adopted cross section (if
    > any) is ~1.0E-30 mb. The results of usryield are also of the order of
    > ~1.0E-28 to 1E-33. What is adopted cross section? Is there any problem
    > in the input file? I started with Default option Newdefa. But it was not
    > running and in the output file it was writing that low energy neutron
    > cross section was not found. Then I changed the Default as Em-cascade
    > because I needed only transmitted muon. Thanks Mausumi
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >

    -- 
    ___________________________________
    Stefan Roesler
    CERN, SC/RP
    CH-1211 Geneva 23
    Switzerland
    Phone:  +41-22-7679891
    Fax:    +41-22-7669639
    E-mail: Stefan.Roesler@cern.ch
    

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